Thallus
Foliose, up to 12 cm in diameter, loosely adhering to the substrate, with short, smooth lobes and raised enlarged margins, the spaces separating the lobes are rounded
Color
Pale gray-green upperside, black underside
Reproduction
Apothecia: very rare, 6 mm in diameter, crenate margin
Soralia: on lobe margins, granular whitish to greenish
Isidia: —
Substrate
On bark, sometimes on non-calcareous rock
Habitat
Heliophilous and ombrophilous
Sensitivity to air pollution
Moderately sensitive to pollution