Thallus
Foliose, very small (up to 5 cm), with radiating, narrow lobes (maximum 2 mm wide), with black rhizines overflowing from the lobe edges (3)
Color
Upper side greenish-grey or brownish when dry, greenish when wet
Reproduction
Apothecia: rare, up to 1.5 mm in diameter
Soralia: variable in color (greenish, yellowish, or brownish), often abundant in the central part of the thallus
Isidia: —
Substrate
On bark, rock or artificial substrate
Sensitivity to air pollution
Resistant to pollution